Which law governs pesticides?

• A. EPA Act
• B. Pesticide Tax Act
• C. Pesticide Regulation Code
• D. FIFRA

Answer: (D)

Pesticide regulation is governed by a single federal law that gives the EPA authority to register products, set labeling requirements, and enforce compliance. This law, the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, requires that a pesticide product be registered with the EPA before it can be sold, and the label is legally binding—using a product must follow its directions and safety precautions. The EPA can suspend or cancel registrations if risks are deemed unreasonable or if a product is misbranded or unsafe. The other options do not reflect the actual federal pesticide statute. While amendments like the Food Quality Protection Act influence safety standards, FIFRA remains the foundation for pesticide regulation.